Tuesday, October 27, 2009

Visiting The Exotic Shah Jahan Mosque

beautiful Shah Jahan Mosque


mosque is the dakwah centergathering in one mosque


outside he Shah Jahan Mosque
Visiting The Exotic Shah Jahan Mosque

Mosque has always been a vital conception in world's Islamic history, not exclusive it is a locate of worship, but also represents Mughal architecture and glory of that era. Our whole history speaks through the magnificent architecture of mosques shapely during Mughal period. Their massive vaults, embellished ceilings and corridors, glorified minarets, subtle motifs, ecstatic calligraphy all these add contact of grandeur and beauty to these adorable, mosques, amidst them is Shah Jahan Mosque, matchless in its beauty and magnificence.



This mosque, is made up of heavy brick structure with simple construction shapely upon a pericarp plinth, with big square pillars and gigantic walls, is centered on a curtilage 169' X 97'. The request hall is same in magnitude; both are capsulate by large domes. On the northerly and south digit aisled galleries open by means of cloisters onto the courtyard. Ninety threesome domes counterbalance the entire structure, and are probably the cause of a remarkable echo, which enables the prayers in front of the Mihrab to be heard in any conception of the building. This masjid encloses the most detailed pass of tile-work in the Indo-Pakistan sub-continent. The digit main chambers, in particular, are entirely covered with them. Their domes hit been exquisitely laid with a mosaic of glowing azure and albescent tiles. Stylish patterned patterns, kindred to the seventeenth century Kashi impact of Iran, embellish the spandrel of the main arches and elsewhere nonrepresentational designs on square tiles are disposed in a series of panels.

Architecturally matchless, the Jami masjid is distinct in its layout as substantially as its materials. This is the first masjid in the region to be erected, according to Mughal architectural pattern, quite different from another mosques in certain aspects, the edifice is extended along the east-west kinda than the usual north-south axis. Instead of pink sandstone and marble mostly used in Mughal buildings, it is fancy with flushed bricks. The decision of using brick was made owing to practical concerns of cost and availability, since Thatta does not hit much stone. The facade is festooned with glossy tiles.

Mughal emperor Shah Jahan laid the foundation pericarp for this masjid to show gratitude towards the people of Thatta for giving him country during his youthful exile from metropolis at the hands of his father, Emperor Jahangir. Several Persian inscriptions are found dating the foundation of the masjid to 1644 and its completion to 1647. The floor was paved with pericarp in 1657. Renovation was done during the decennary by the Endowment (Awqaf) Department with an addition of orchard to the orient side of mosque. For this new garden, a detached foyer was fabricated, defined by a triple arched formation that imitates the Mughal call of arches capsulate in perpendicular frames, the bicentric assets being sticking higher than the other, shapely on axis with the main incoming to the mosque. The garden is an seek to reproduce the four-quadrant charbagh technique, one walks through it to reach the mosque.

Other equally remarkable modifications and experiments with Mughal call are to be explored in this work. There is no minaret, instead of the artist threesome rounded domes; exclusive one main dome in the request hall. Ablution pond is not settled in the edifice of the courtyard, kinda it is in a square curtilage settled within the orient assets of the mosque, could be accessed from an arched opening in the domed incoming chamber but now is reachable exclusive from the passageway of the orient part.

Shah Jahan masjid stands for the tallness of Sindh’s tile work. The impact of mosaic on tile impact is seen in the ceiling adornment of semi domed and domed chambers; as substantially as in the fillings of interlaced arches; and at the panels at the level of squinches. The technique of soft vitrified tile paneling had been in ingest since the Tarkhan period. Various shapes of tiles - square, perpendicular and hexagonal - were manufactured and joined to complete a design in a given panel. The tile impact is not related to imperial Mughal call but to the Timurid School. Various shades of blue on white, and some yellow or purple background display a very soothing effect in the hot status of Thatta.

The mammoth core incoming capped with, innermost vaulted chamber is approached through a perpendicular vestibule. Mosque is structured along an open middle patio that measures 164' x 97'. Arcades of flushed brick arches highlighted with bands of albescent surround the square and present a conspicuous reflection. Main entrance, from the orient assets and the secondary entrances are from the northerly and south portion. On the west side is the request hall housing the mihrab that determines the direction of prayer. The request hall threesome bays unfathomable on either side of the bicentric mihrab chamber. The another threesome sides are exclusive digit bays unfathomable on either
The gleaming star ornament is the most important one that replaces the rosette of another buildings on Makli hills.

These stars mingle to make a patterned ornament and when unreal in circles around an inner ammo motif (usually representative of a sunflower), they actually represent a starry sky with all the stars moving ammo the sun. This new concept reveals Mughal impact in the types of f arithmetical lines that enfolds these stars to make diverse patterns. An essential Thatta landmark, this masjid has been reinstated and renovated, as a conscious seek has been made in the impact of tile reinstatement to preserve the original style. This masjid remains a major paradigm of complex architectural form that is regionalized with the ingest of brick and tile impact connected with Sindh. The enthralling site of this masjid beckons its visitors beyond all geographical boundaries; it’s not exclusive the reflection of life of yonder but also depicts the present day t scenario of tourism in Pakistan.

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